Baptismal Sponsors

In regard to sponsors for Baptism, the 1983 Code of Canon Law states:

Can. 872: “Insofar as possible, a person to be baptized is to be given a sponsor who assists an adult in Christian initiation or together with the parents presents an infant for baptism.  A sponsor helps the baptized person to lead a Christian life in keeping with baptism and to fulfill faithfully the obligations inherent in it.”

Can. 873: “There is to be only one male sponsor or one female sponsor or one of each.”

Can. 874,1: “To be permitted to take on the function of sponsor a person must:

1: Be designated by the one baptized, by the parents or the person who takes their place, or in their absence by the pastor or minister and have the aptitude and intention of fulfilling this function.

2: Have completed the sixteenth year of age, unless the diocesan bishop has established another age, or the pastor or minister has granted an exception for a just cause;

3: Be a Catholic who has been confirmed and has already received the most holy sacrament of the Eucharist and who leads a life of faith in keeping with the function to be taken on;

4: Not bound by any canonical penalty legitimately imposed or declared;

5: Not be the father or mother of the one to be baptized”

2: A baptized person who belongs to a non-Catholic ecclesial community is not to participate except together with a Catholic sponsor and then only as a witness of the baptism.”

Other canons pertinent to proper Baptism include:

Can. 854: “Baptism is to be conferred either by immersion or by pouring…”

Can. 855: “Parents, sponsor, and the pastor are to take care that a name foreign to Christian sensibility is not given.”

Can. 860,1: “Apart from a case of necessity, baptism is not to be conferred in private houses, unless the local ordinary has permitted it for a grave cause.”

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