Taking a Stand for religious freedom, on Capitol Hill and in the classroom

Written by Mary McCusker
“My name is Tarek Mousa. I work for the Refugee Resettlement program at Catholic Charities, Diocese of Camden. I am an English teacher, a Coptic Christian and a native Egyptian. And I am honored to be speaking here today.”
Tarek Mousa spoke these words as he stood confidently on Capitol Hill in Washington D.C., captivating an audience of over 70 congressional staffers and members of Catholic Charities USA on World Refugee Day for a Congressional Briefing.
Weaving in anecdotes and stories about life in his Egyptian homeland, both poignant and humorous, Mousa engaged the entire room, as staffers took notes.
One of five speakers, Mousa also spoke passionately about the work of Catholic Charities’ Refugee and Resettlement Program, highlighting the commitment of staff to helping newly arrived refugee families integrate into the community, develop self-sufficiency through education and employment, and adjust to a new and better life.
Yet, on any other Monday, Mousa stands in front of the ESL classroom at Catholic Charities, switching fluidly between English and Arabic as he teaches English as well as lessons on American culture to refugees from war-torn countries.
Mousa himself knows all too well about the tribulations of leaving a homeland and starting anew in America. He was born into a Christian family and grew up as a deacon in the Coptic Church in Cairo, Egypt.
Copts are the largest Christian group in the Middle East, and they represent about 10 percent of the population in Egypt. The Copts trace their origins to the apostle Saint Mark, when he travelled to Alexandria just a few decades after the death and resurrection of Jesus and established the church there, the first in Africa.
“I have a love for my country and it will always be a part of me wherever I go. It is the place where I grew up and made a lot of memories. I got married and had my first child there,” he explained. “The church was central in our lives.”
Yet, as a Coptic Christian and a religious minority, Mousa faced discrimination in Egypt. “There was constant taunting and bias toward Christians — sometimes very direct, other times more subtle. It was difficult to get a job or to engage fairly in trade as a regular citizen.”
Ultimately, his love and hope for his family drove him to leave his homeland and come to the United States, a country founded on the freedom to practice any religion one chooses.
“I wanted a better life for my daughter. I wanted her to have a better education and to grow up in a country where she wouldn’t be threatened or treated differently because of her religion.”
Since moving to the United States 11 years ago, Tarek resettled in South Jersey with his family, had a second child, earned a master’s degree at LaSalle University, and is now a professor there.
“I am honored that I live in this country and that my children have the opportunity to grow up here,” he said. My favorite part about this country is its freedom of religion. My family and I will never take that for granted. The fact that we are able to go to church and attend liturgy without feeling that our lives are in danger means everything to me.”
And so now he stands too at Saint Anthony Coptic Orthodox Church in Medford every Sunday, practicing his faith freely and gratefully.
For Mousa, practicing his faith has always extended beyond Sunday worship. “When I lived in Egypt, I would go with my church friends and help out poor people in outlying villages. We would bring them food and clothes. Now I always encourage my daughter and son to find ways to help others here as well, to help reduce their suffering.”

Tarek Mousa — an ESL (English as a Second Language) teacher at Catholic Charities, a native Egyptian, and a Coptic Christian — spoke on Capitol Hill on World Refugee Day for a Congressional Briefing about his experiences as a member of the Refugee and Resettlement Program, as well as his experiences as a Coptic Christian. Photo by Mary McCusker

Mousa has also found his personal calling, working for Catholic Charities, where he not only teaches English but helps refugees of all religions and ethnicities.
“They are people just like many of us, they have fled their home countries because of violence and persecution. I feel that it is my duty to help these people not only feel safer than they were back home, but to make them feel like they fit in and are part of our Catholic Charities family and South Jersey community.”
He continued, “My dream as a child was to do something that was part of a religiously affiliated organization, as a servant of God’s people. And I always wanted a job that made peace.”
Yet, despite living in peace here in the United States, Mousa can only watch from afar when peace turns to violence in his beloved home country. Religious extremists, often claimed to be ISIS, have repeatedly targeted and attacked the Coptic community, most recently the last day before the start of Ramadan, when gunmen killed at least 24 Coptic Christians as they made their way to a monastery in Minya, south of Cairo.
Reflecting on the attacks of his fellow Copts, Mousa stated, “Look how resilient the Coptic people truly are and how attached they are to their faith! These attacks are unimaginably cruel and inhumane. If it weren’t for their faith and inspiring courage, the Coptic people would have disappeared as an ethnic-religious group today.”
Despite the atrocities committed against his Coptic brethren in Egypt, Mousa remains true to his faith in his Christian response, recalling a particular Bible verse each time he hears about these attacks. “But I say unto you, love your enemies, bless them that curse you. Do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you” (Mt 5:44).
Whether witnessing before congressional leaders in Washington, ESL students at Catholic Charities, at Sunday Mass, or doing charitable work in the community, Tarek Mousa has spent his life taking a stand — for religious freedom, for Christian charity, for peace.

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